Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jul 13, 2026

Citharus

Citharus linguatula, the spotted flounder or Atlantic spotted flounder, is a species of fish in the Citharidae, a family of flounders. It is native to the eastern Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea, where it is found to a depth of 300 m (980 ft). This species grows to a total length of 30 cm (12 in). It is of minor importance to local commercial fisheries. This species is the only known member of its monotypic genus.

Last revised
Jul 13, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
187 w
Citations
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Source
Citharus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Carangiformes
Suborder: Pleuronectoidei
Family: Citharidae
Genus: Citharus
Artedi, 1793
Species:
C. linguatula
Binomial name
Citharus linguatula
Synonyms
  • Citharus macrolepidotus (Bloch, 1787)
  • Pleuronectes citharus Spinola, 1807
  • Pleuronectes linguatula Linnaeus, 1758
  • Pleuronectes macrolepidotus Bloch, 1787
  • Pleuronectes patarachia Nardo, 1847

Citharus linguatula, the spotted flounder or Atlantic spotted flounder, is a species of fish in the Citharidae, a family of flounders. It is native to the eastern Atlantic Ocean (off northwest Africa) and the Mediterranean Sea, where it is found to a depth of 300 m (980 ft). This species grows to a total length of 30 cm (12 in) . It is of minor importance to local commercial fisheries. This species is the only known member of its monotypic genus.

References

References

  1. Tous, P.; Sidibé, A.; Mbye, E.; de Morais, L.; Camara, Y.H.; Adeofe, T.A.; Munroe, T.; Camara, K.; Cissoko, K.; Djiman, R.; Sagna, A.; Sylla, M. (2015). "Citharus linguatula". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015 e.T198726A15540966. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T198726A15540966.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.